One question I constantly get during long road trips with my 2023 Tesla Model Y Performance: "Is it really cheaper to travel long distance in an EV?" In this post, I'm using my own car's real data to make a concrete energy and cost comparison against conventionally-powered cars with similar performance specs.
To keep the comparison fair, I chose vehicles with similar horsepower, torque, and AWD systems. I've also calculated the winter vs. summer range difference separately — a crucial factor in Turkey's climate.
Vehicle Specs
Consumption at 140 km/h Cruise
140 km/h is a common cruising speed on Turkish highways. At this speed, aerodynamic drag increases significantly, pushing up consumption for both EVs and ICE vehicles.
Tesla Model Y Performance — Summer vs. Winter
ICE Vehicles — Real-World Consumption at 140 km/h
Factory specs and reality diverge considerably. Independent tests show real-world figures 50-65% above factory claims.
500 km Cost Comparison
Current Turkey prices (Feb 2026): Unleaded 95: ₺57.04/L · DC fast charge avg.: ~₺13.00/kWh · Tesla Supercharger: ₺9.40/kWh
Summer Scenario (500 km · 140 km/h)
Winter Scenario (500 km · 140 km/h)
Annual 20,000 km Highway Projection
Assuming 40 trips of 500 km per year:
Conclusion
The numbers speak clearly:
With Tesla Supercharger: 70% cheaper than BMW in summer, 63% cheaper in winter. Even with 3rd-party DC charging: 58% cheaper in summer, 49% in winter.
Winter penalty is real but overstated: You need 2 stops instead of 1, and costs rise ~25%. But it's still far below ICE annual costs.
ICE cars stop too: At real-world 140 km/h consumption, BMW's tank does 454 km, Audi's 435 km — neither completes 500 km on a single tank.
Comfort trade-off: ICE refueling takes 5 minutes, Tesla charging 25 minutes. But a 25-minute break aligns perfectly with recommended rest intervals on long drives.
Home charging factor: If you depart with a full battery from home charging (~₺3/kWh), the first 280-300 km costs almost nothing. Total 500 km cost drops to ~₺780 — one-fifth of petrol.
Going faster AND cheaper with 534 hp versus 374 hp — that's the most tangible proof of the electric revolution.
Data Sources: Tesla data: EVSpecs, EVKX.net, EV Database · BMW/Audi: MotorEU, Fuelly.com real-world avg. · Fuel: Feb 16, 2026 Istanbul avg. · Charging: Esarj, ZES, Trugo, Tesla SC current tariffs · Winter range: Cars.com, TMC user data
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